What is Tajweed? God Almighty revealed the Noble Qur’an to His Prophet, and commanded His servants to memorize it, recite it, understand it, and act upon it. The Almighty said: {Indeed, God loves the doers of good} [Al-Baqarah: 195], and the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: ((God has prescribed goodness for everything)). To act on it, and this is a terrible mistake, and a terrible interpretation; Because God Almighty recited the Qur’an praising Gabriel, and Gabriel recited it praising Muhammad, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, and he recited it, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, praising his companions, until he reached us praisingly, generation after generation; In reciting it, following the example of God, His Messenger and the righteous predecessors, worshiping God, and complying with His commands in His Noble Book; He said: “And recite the Qur’an with a recitation” [Al-Muzzammil: 4], and he said: “Those to whom We have given the Book recite it as they should recite it” [Al-Baqarah: 12:1].

What is Tajweed:

• Tajweed is a language: improvement and perfection.
• And idiomatically: it is to take out each letter from its articulation, and to give it its right and due from the attributes and rulings, this is from an applied point of view.

The topic of Tajweed

Qur’anic words, in terms of perfection of their letters, mastery of their pronunciation, reaching the goal of improving them, and mastering their pronunciation.

Some of them added: the hadith, so he made it from the subject of the science of intonation, and accordingly the subject of the science of intonation would be: Qur’anic words and prophetic hadiths. But the general public is that the subject of the science of tajweed is only the Qur’an.

The importance of knowing What is Tajweed

Preserving the Qur’anic words from distortion, correction, addition and deficiency.

Virtues of Tajweed

It is one of the most honorable of sciences, if not the most honorable of them. Because it relates to the most honorable word that has been sent down, to the most honorable human being sent.

Introducer of Tajweed

Imams of recitation, and it was said: Imam Abu Omar Hafs bin Omar al-Douri [26] Narrator of Imam Abu Amr al-Basri, and the first to write about it: Imam Musa bin Obaidullah bin Yahya al-Muqri’ al-Khaqani al-Baghdadi, who died in the year three hundred and twenty-five [27].

Derivation of the science of tajweed

From the reading of the Prophet – may God’s prayers and peace be upon him – and the reading of those who came after him from the Companions, the Taabi’een, their followers, the reciting imams, and the people of performance.

The purpose of the science of tajweed

Winnig with what Allah – the Most High – has prepared for the people of the Qur’an of the fullest recompense and eternal bliss.

Benefits of  What is Tajweed

• First: Preserving the tongue from melody in the Book of God.
• Secondly, gaining rewards and rewards.
• Third: Encouraging people to recite and listen to the Noble Qur’an, to observe prayers in the mosque, to pray Tarawih and to pray in Ramadan.
• Fourth: Correcting the tongue and training it in eloquence.

From all of the above, it becomes clear to us: that the Qur’an is not recited except in a fixed manner, and a specific recipe that does not achieve perfect recitation without it, and it is the characteristic in which the Qur’an was revealed, and Gabriel taught it to the Prophet, may God bless him and grant him peace, and the companions took it from the Messenger of God, whoever violates this characteristic, or neglected and neglected them; He violated the Sunnah of the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, and recited the Qur’an in a manner that is not acceptable to God. This characteristic is what the scholars later called the term intonation, and the scholars set the principles of reading, and the rules of recitation, in order to preserve the Qur’anic pronunciation from being touched by the melody, and thus fulfilling God’s promise to preserve it. reading; Until he receives the great reward, and the great reward from God.